DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.7160/KS.2026-01(26).01 Author: Mayinu Shanatibieke Affiliation: Ethnic Minority Study Center of China, Minzu University of China, No.27, Zhongguancun Nandajie Street, 100081 Beijing, China Email: maykz@163.com Author: Hermann Kreutzmann Affiliation: Institute of Geographic Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Germany Email: h.kreutzmann@fu-berlin.de Language: English Issue: 1/2026 (26) Pages: 3–31 (29 pages) Keywords: Pastoralism, collectivisation, modernisation, resettlement, sedentarisation, Kazakhstan,…
